arctic wolf , exciting information about arctic wolf
arctic wolf
Wolves
Wolves are mammals, and settle in many parts of the northern hemisphere, where wolves live in various types of habitats with the exception of arid deserts and tropical forests, and wolves have been domesticated thousands of years ago, and these animals also greatly affected the human imagination, the presence of wolves was Diffused in myths, folklore, and multiple civilizations, wolves reach a speed of approximately 60 km per hour, as they are characterized by having huge and long legs and a narrow and deep chest which helps them to move throughout their lives, as wolves have large teeth and strong jaws, so that their physical characteristics help them prey and chase prey For long distances, the following will be devoted to talking about Arctic wolf after talking about some types of wolves.
Types of wolves
Before specializing in talking about Arctic wolf, it is necessary to talk about some other types of wolves, as Arctic wolves are one of the strains of gray wolf, and in what comes mention of some other types of wolves that differ in some characteristics, physical structures and places of living:
Red Wolf: It is the most threatened species of wolves, and this species lives in the southeastern United States.
Eastern wolf: colonizes Northeast America, and closely resembles gray wolves in shape and color.
Eastern wolf: colonizes Northeast America, and closely resembles gray wolves in shape and color.
Ethiopian wolf: lives in the high grassy areas of Ethiopia, and although this type of wolf lives in groups, individuals pursue the prey individually.
Arctic wolf
Arctic wolf is also known as white wolf or polar wolf, as this species lives in the arctic regions of North America and Greenland, and this species is one of the subspecies of gray wolf, but these foxes are distinguished by their medium-sized bodies, where this type of wolf is distinguished from the wolf The northwest has its small size, its whiter color, and its smaller skulls. Arctic wolves have faced the threat of extinction before. The number of these wolves and their prey declined in 1997 due to harmful weather conditions that lasted for four years, and when these conditions returned to normal, numbers began These wolves increase, as Arctic wolves feed in the wild on both rabbits, rodents, birds, beetles and on Arctic foxes, but rabbits are the favorite diet of these wolves, but the amount of their consumption of rabbits depends on both season and year.
Arctic wolf behaviors
After talking about the Arctic wolf, we will talk about the behaviors taken by this type of wolves, where these wolves are known not to be afraid of humans, yet they deal with humans with caution and curiosity, and these wolves have caused many aggressive attacks on humans in a Canadian region, These wolves lived close to a local weather station in Alert, Nunavut, which made them accustomed to humans, but this did not prevent one of these wolves from attacking three people before being shot, there is not a lot of information available on the movement of Arctic wolves due to the prevailing weather In the areas where you live, but it is known that they migrate once a year during the winter when the darkness extends for 24 continuous hours, which makes it very difficult to track the movement of these wolves.
Arctic wolf ecosystem
Arctic wolves are less vulnerable to hunting and danger than other types of gray wolves, due to the lack of selection of these foxes for places inhabited by humans, but climate change is the main factor in the threat of these wolves, as climate change in the Arctic has negatively affected systems The ecological zone of the region, through the change of the composition of the plant system, which negatively affected the numbers of animals that mainly feed on plants and consequently affected these wolves that feed on herbivores.
These wolves form groups consisting of about twenty individuals, so the number of individuals in one group varies according to the abundance of food sources. Arctic wolves take their own regions, but the areas of these regions are often large enough to interfere with the lands of other individuals. The northern evolved from another breed about 50 million years ago, as these wolves developed some modifications that enabled them to survive in the extreme cold in the Arctic regions
After talking about Arctic wolf and its behaviors and the ecosystem in which Arctic wolves live, it will be talked about the adaptation of these wolves in their habitats, as Arctic wolves are similar to other types of gray wolves, but they differ from them in some matters such as their white coat, whose color does not change color Throughout the year, this coat consists of fur that helps wolves to adapt in particular to the cold, harsh climate, as this fur consists of two layers, one of which is external in which the fur grows extensively when the winter arrives, and the second is internal so that it forms a waterproof barrier near the skin [3] Here are some other adaptations of these wolves in their polar environments :
* Their fur is distinguished by light colors to camouflage the prey when hunting.
* The ears of these wolves have thick fur to protect against freezing cold.
* Her small ears and footstool reduce the loss of body temperature.
* These wolves live in groups of the same kind, where they help each other in the search for food so that they can survive.
* These wolves sleep next to each other or on top of each other to warm their bodies during the bitter cold.
The reference
wikiwand
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Arctic wolves are less vulnerable to hunting and danger than other types of gray wolves, due to the lack of selection of these foxes for places inhabited by humans, but climate change is the main factor in the threat of these wolves, as climate change in the Arctic has negatively affected systems The ecological zone of the region, through the change of the composition of the plant system, which negatively affected the numbers of animals that mainly feed on plants and consequently affected these wolves that feed on herbivores.
These wolves form groups consisting of about twenty individuals, so the number of individuals in one group varies according to the abundance of food sources. Arctic wolves take their own regions, but the areas of these regions are often large enough to interfere with the lands of other individuals. The northern evolved from another breed about 50 million years ago, as these wolves developed some modifications that enabled them to survive in the extreme cold in the Arctic regions
Adapted Arctic wolf
After talking about Arctic wolf and its behaviors and the ecosystem in which Arctic wolves live, it will be talked about the adaptation of these wolves in their habitats, as Arctic wolves are similar to other types of gray wolves, but they differ from them in some matters such as their white coat, whose color does not change color Throughout the year, this coat consists of fur that helps wolves to adapt in particular to the cold, harsh climate, as this fur consists of two layers, one of which is external in which the fur grows extensively when the winter arrives, and the second is internal so that it forms a waterproof barrier near the skin [3] Here are some other adaptations of these wolves in their polar environments :
* Their fur is distinguished by light colors to camouflage the prey when hunting.
* The ears of these wolves have thick fur to protect against freezing cold.
* Her small ears and footstool reduce the loss of body temperature.
* These wolves live in groups of the same kind, where they help each other in the search for food so that they can survive.
* These wolves sleep next to each other or on top of each other to warm their bodies during the bitter cold.
The reference
wikiwand
Read also
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